Journal
of the sixtyfourth day on board
5th July, 1999
The
shark mileometer
We are plodding on at a speed of 1 knot towards the northwest.
At this speed we will be at Lampedusa in ten hours time if we
don't miss our aim (due to a sleep attack?) otherwise we'll
find ourselves in Hammamet.
A shark, even a turtle, goes much faster than we do. Many species
such as the mako have a "turbo" and are capable of
jumping out of the water and seem able to move faster than 35
knots: in effect animal torpedoes with a hair trigger, invaluable
for catching and gulping down fast prey such as tuna.
The blue sharks in fact are slower than others and rarely achieve
more than 5 knots. They tend to prey on animals such as squid,
as well as sardines or mackerel when they can.
But
how do you measure the speed of a shark?
A shark
that's standing still in a current of 10 knots; what's its speed?
Exactly, 10 knots. That's the principle. And the method?
With sharks held in captivity the researchers are able, using
the appropriate containers, to simulate currents of differing
rate and to so measure the speed of the shark.
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